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Identification info
Title
Simple Biosphere Model 1993 (USGS EROS)
Date
1993-03-31 (creation)
Presentation form
Map Digital
Language
en
Character set
Utf8
Abstract
The Simple Biosphere Model Map is one of eight maps in the Global Land Cover Characteristics (GLCC) database. The GLCC database was generated by the U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) National Center for Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS), the University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL) and the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission. GLCC was derived from the National Oceanic and Space Administration (NOAA) Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data collected daily over a 12-month period from April 1992 through March 1993. It is made available through USGS EROS Data Center. Map data was converted for use in TerraViva!® global data-viewing software by ISCIENCES, L.L.C., Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. TerraViva!® Simple Bioshpere Model Map illustrates the distribution of earth surface materials or "land cover" over the entire globe.
Supplemental Information
See the metadata record for "Global Land Cover Characteristics (USGS EROS) for a downloadable file that contains the entire collection of eight GLCC maps at 2 arc minute and 5 arc minute resolution. The 30 arc second maps are available at www.terraviva.net. System Requirement: To use the downloadable data file (*.xtvm) you must have TerraViva!® Global Data Viewer or TerraViva!® Global Data Analyst software installed. A free copy of TerraViva!® Global Data Viewer is available at www.terraviva.net. For more information about this map see TerraViva!® Map Guide in "Distribution Info>Data for Download" below.
Purpose
The GLCC database was an international project undertaken by a number of organizations under the auspices of the International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP) and NASA. The US Geological Survey EROS Data Center performed the technical task of creating the land cover map by interpreting space remote sensing data. GLCC was developed at the request of scientists interested in the study of global environmental change. These scientists believed that existing maps of land cover were inadequate to represent current conditions, and they sought an improved, updated map in order to properly model effects of climate change and other global environmental processes.
Status
Completed
Topic category
Environment
Descriptive keywords
TerraViva, biosphere, model, simple, GLCC, landcover, NOAA, NASA, AVHRR, EROS, IGBP, 1993 (theme).
Descriptive keywords
World (place).
Spatial representation type
Grid
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Equivalent scale
Denominator
14,000,000
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Geographic box
North bound latitude
90
West bound longitude
-180
East bound longitude
180
South bound latitude
-90
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Extent
Begin date
1992-04-01T13:51:00
End date
1993-03-31T13:51:00
Access constraints
Use constraints
Other constraints
CONSTRAINTS: "Parts or all of the dataset can be freely downloaded for further use in scientific applications under the condition that the source will be properly quoted in published papers or journals... Reproduction of part or the totality of the database for non commercial distribution, i. a. via the Internet, is authorised, provided that the user obtains written permission from the GLC2000 project and ensures proper referencing of the source... Whenever the digital database will be used for commercial purposes, a commercial license must be requested to the GLC2000 project of the JRC." CITATION: "Global Land Cover 2000 database. European Commission, Joint Research Centre, 2003, http://www-gem.jrc.it/glc2000." Also, “Sellers, P.J., Mintz, Y., Sud, Y.C., and Dalcher A., 1986, A simple biosphere model (SiB) for use within general circulation models: Journal of Atmospheric Science, v. 43, p. 505-531.” [Constraints as stated in "Data Access and Redistribution." http://www-gvm.jrc.it/glc2000/Products/disclaimer.htm]
Maintenance and update frequency
As Needed
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Point of contact
Role
Electronic mail address
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Distribution info
OnLine resource
http://edcsns17.cr.usgs.gov/glcc/
Data for download
TerraViva!® Map Guide: Global Land Cover Characteristics
Interactive Map
Map Viewer
::
Spatial representation info
Number of dimensions
2
Dimension name
Row
Dimension size
5,400
Dimension name
Column
Dimension size
10,800
Dimension name
Vertical
Cell geometry
Area
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Reference system info
Code
WGS 1984
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Data quality info
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement
Simple Biosphere Model Map is based on the Global Land Cover Characteristics (GLCC) database. The GLCC data set was derived from the National Oceanic and Space Administration (NOAA) Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data collected daily over a 12-month period from April 1992 through March 1993.
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Metadata
File identifier
a3e4b210-6779-11dc-9256-0013720f00b3
Language
en
Character set
Utf8
Date stamp
2008-04-21T11:44:09
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115
Metadata standard version
FDIS
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Metadata author
Individual name
Caitlin Cicone
Organisation name
ISCIENCES, L.L.C.
Role
Point Of Contact
Voice
734-214-9810
Facsimile
734-214-9813
Delivery point
2155 Jackson Avenue
City
Ann Arbor
Administrative area
Michigan
Postal code
48103
Country
USA
Electronic mail address
info@isciences.com